|
Acute Diarrhea Acute Pancreatitis Amoebiasis Anal Fissure Antibiotic associated Diarrhoea Carcinoma Stomach Cholecystitis Chronic Pancreatitis Cirrhosis Colon Cancer Colonic Polyps Colonoscopy Colostomy Common Bile Duct Stones Crohns Disease Diverticulosis Duodenal Ulcer ERCP Esophageal Cancer Esophageal Dilation with Bougies Flatulence Gallstones and Gallbladder - Disease Gastric Ulcer Gastrostomy Care Heartburn & Gastroesophageal - Reflux Disease Hemorrhoid Banding Hepatitis Hiatus Hernia Intussusception Irritable Bowel Syndrome Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Large Bowel Obstruction Liver Biopsy Liver Cancer OGD Pancreatic Cancer Peptic Ulcers Piles Reflux Esophagitis Small Bowel Obstruction Swallowed Foreign Body Ulcer Complications Ulcerative Colitis |
What is flatulence?Flatulence is the passage of air or gas from the intestines through the rectum. The air or gas is called flatus. It is normal to have some flatulence. The average person passes gas through the rectum 8 to 20 times a day. Flatulence is usually a problem only when the gas smells foul, happens frequently, or occurs at inconvenient times. How does it occur?Most of the flatus in the intestine is air that you have swallowed. You may swallow large amounts of air with your food, especially if you eat or drink quickly. Some people have a nervous habit of swallowing air all day, especially in times of stress. If you are in an upright position, swallowed air can pass back up from your stomach and be released through your mouth in a belch. However, each time you belch, you swallow more air, so the belching is likely to continue. When you lie down, the air may instead pass on through the intestines and rectum and out the anus. The other cause of gas in the intestines is the digestive process itself. Bacteria in the intestines produce gas as they break down food residues. Some foods are more likely to produce intestinal gas than others, and some medications that cause constipation can make intestinal gas more frequent or painful. Gas formed by bacteria in the digestive process is always passed through the rectum. What are the symptoms?The symptoms of flatulence are:
How is it treated?Flatulence can be treated with the following measures:
How can I take care of myself?You should first realize that some flatulence is normal. Try not to let it bother you. The more you worry about it, the more air you are likely to swallow. Recognizing that you are swallowing air is the first step in controlling the habit of swallowing air. Chew your food longer and sip fluids slowly. Try to avoid frequent sighing and chewing gum. A change in diet often can help you have less intestinal gas. Try to eat a more varied diet and avoid foods that cause flatulence. These foods vary from person to person, but the following foods commonly produce gas in many people:
A change in eating habits and diet usually takes care of most gas problems. If the condition continues, however, see your doctor to check for other possible causes, such as medication. |